期刊简介

               本刊是由广西医科大学主办的国内外公开发行的医学学术期刊。内容丰富,形式多样,科学性强,有实用性。主要设有论著、经验交流、调查研究、技术与方法、护理园地、病例报告等栏目。                

首页>广西医科大学学报杂志
  • 杂志名称:广西医科大学学报杂志
  • 主管单位:广西医科大学
  • 主办单位:广西医科大学
  • 国际刊号:1005-930X
  • 国内刊号:45-1211/R
  • 出版周期:双月刊
期刊荣誉:全国高校自然科学优秀学报期刊收录:知网收录(中), 上海图书馆馆藏, 国家图书馆馆藏, 维普收录(中), 统计源核心期刊(中国科技论文核心期刊), 万方收录(中)
广西医科大学学报杂志2018年第03期

Acute andchronic cytotoxicity and genotoxicity induced by2,6-dichloro-1,4-benzoquinone in NIH3T3cells

Ying Xia;Xiao Wei

关键词:Drinking Water, benzoquinone, Cytotoxicity, Genotoxicity
摘要:Objective:This study aimed to evaluate the acute and chronic cytotoxicity and genotoxicity of 2,6-dichloro-1,4-benzoquinone (2,6-DCBQ).Methods:NIH3T3 cells were exposed to 2,6-DCBQ for 3 and 72 h,and relative cell viability was calculated.NIH3T3 cells were treated with different concentrations of 2,6-DCBQ for 24 h.The solvent and positive controls were dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) and 0.5 μmol/L ethylmethylsulfone,respectively.The values of Olive tail moment were measured by comet assay.NIH3T3 cells were then simultaneously treated with 5 μg/mL cytochalasin B and different concentrations of 2,6-DCBQ.The solvent and positive controls were DMSO and 1 μmol/L mitomycin C,respectively.Micronucleus rates were calculated after 48 h.Results:The half lethal doses of 2,6-DCBQ in NIH3T3 cells were 64.93 μmol/L for 3 h and 13.46 μmol/L for 72 h.The values of Olive tail moment in the 7.5 and 10 μmol/L groups were significantly higher than those in the solvent control (P <0.05).Moreover,the micronucleus rates in the 10 and 15 μmol/L groups were significantly higher than those in the solvent control (P<0.05).The results of comet assay and micronucleus test showed a dose-response relationship.Conclusion:2,6-DCBQ exhibited strong cytotoxicity and induced DNA and chromosomal damage in NIH3T3 cells.